Glossary
- Altruistic
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Showing a selfless concern for the well-being of others; unselfish
- Anthropocentric
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Regarding humankind as the central or most important element of existence, especially as opposed to God or animals
- Antioxidant
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Substance that removes potentially damaging oxidizing agents in a living organism
- Arrhythmias
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Condition in which the heart beats with an irregular or abnormal rhythm
- Arterial
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Bright red blood present in most arteries that has been oxygenated in lungs or gills
- Artisanal
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Harvested in a traditional or non-mechanized way
- Assay
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Test for measuring content
- Aural
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Relating to the ear or the sense of hearing
- Barotrauma
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Injury to gas bladder caused by a change in air pressure
- Bio-piezoelectric generator
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A type of generator that converts one form of energy to another form
- Biocentric
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View or belief that the rights and needs of humans are not more important than those of other living things
- Built aquatic habitats
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Constructed by humans
- Characiform
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Large order of freshwater fish that occur in Africa, South America, and Central America
- Cilia
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Short microscopic hairlike vibrating structures found in large numbers on the surface of certain cells causing currents in the surrounding fluid
- Clupeiform
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Large group of pelagic fish including herring, shad, menhadens, sardine, anchovy, and their relatives
- Concomitant
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Naturally accompanying or associated
- Consequentialism
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The doctrine that the morality of an action is to be judged solely by its consequences
- Corollary
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Proposition that follows from (and is often appended to) one already proved
- Creel
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Originally a wicker basket for harvested fish
- Culture
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Use of a water body for production of coldwater or warmwater fish in a hatchery or rearing station
- Deontological
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Regarding the study of the nature of duty and obligation
- Deontology
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Study of the nature of duty and obligation
- Deposition
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Laying down of sediment carried by wind, flowing water, the sea or ice
- Disaggregated
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Separated into its component parts
- Egoism
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An ethical theory that treats self-interest as the foundation of morality
- Egoistic
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Treating self-interest as the foundation of morality
- Episodic
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Regarding reproduction. occurring occasionally and at irregular intervals
- Epitaph
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Something by which a person, time, or event will be remembered
- Equilibrium yield
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Catch that could be taken every year by a fixed amount of fishing effort, maintaining the stock at a constant level, assuming a steady-state situation "at equilibrium" with the total fishing effort in the long term
- Equity
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The quality of being fair and impartial
- Estuary
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Tidal mouth of a large river, where the tide meets the stream
- Exsanguination
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Action of draining a person, animal, or organ of blood
- Extirpated
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Eliminated from existence in the wild
- Extrinsic
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Not part of the essential nature of someone or something
- Fallacy
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Mistaken belief, especially one based on unsound argument
- Fecundity
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Ability to produce an abundance of offspring, new growth, or number of eggs
- Fidelity
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Faithfulness to a reproductive partner
- Fish
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Limbless cold-blooded vertebrate animal with gills and fins and living wholly in water
- Fish meal
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Ground dried fish used as fertilizer or animal feed.
- Fishing
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The activity of catching fish, either for food or as a sport
- Flax
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Plant grown for its fiber, from which linen is made, and for its seed, from which oil and livestock feed are obtained
- Habituate
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Make or become accustomed or used to something
- Hatchery effluent
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Wastes discharged from fish hatchery
- Hegemony
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Leadership or dominance, especially by one country or social group over others
- Hematocrit
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Ratio of the volume of red blood cells to the total volume of blood
- Hermaphrodite
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An organism having both male and female sex organs or other sexual characteristics, either abnormally or (in the case of some organisms) as the natural condition
- Heterogeneous
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Diverse in character or content
- Holistic
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Belief that the parts of something are interconnected and can be explained only by reference to the whole
- Homologous
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Similar in position, structure, and evolutionary origin but not necessarily in function
- Hydroponically
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Process of growing plants in sand, gravel, or liquid
- In situ
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Situated in the original place
- Indeterminate
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Not known in advance or precisely fixed in extent
- Inertial
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Keeping something in same position or moving in same direction
- Integrated species conservation plans
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Addresses multiple species with one action plan
- Intrinsic
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Belonging naturally or essential
- Inviolate
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Never wrong or violated
- Isinglass
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A kind of gelatin obtained from fish, especially sturgeon, and used in making jellies, glue, or clarifying ale
- Isthmus
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Narrow strip of land with sea on either side, forming a link between two larger areas of land
- Juxtaposed
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Place or deal with close together for contrasting effect
- Laggard
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Person who makes slow progress and falls behind others
- Laissez-faire
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Letting things take their own course or abstention by governments from interfering in the workings of the free market
- Lamellae
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Thin layers of living tissue
- Laudable
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Deserving praise or commendation
- Lipid
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Class of organic compounds that are fatty acids or their derivatives and are insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents
- Littoral
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Relating to or denoting the zone of the seashore between high- and low-water marks, or the zone near a lake shore with rooted vegetation
- Maladaptive
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Not providing adequate or appropriate adjustment to the environment or situation
- Manioc
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Starch or flour obtained from the root of cassava, a tropical tree
- Marginalized
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Treated as insignificant or peripheral
- Moratorium; moratoria
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Test(s) for measuring content
- Myriad
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A countless or extremely great number
- Nociceptors
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A sensory receptor for painful stimuli
- Normative
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Establishing, relating to, or deriving from a standard or norm, especially of behavior
- Noxious
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Harmful, poisonous, or very unpleasant
- Obligate
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Restricted to a particular function or mode of life
- Oocyte
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Cell in an ovary which may undergo meiotic division to form an ovum
- Organochlorine
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Any of a large group of pesticides and other synthetic organic compounds with chlorinated aromatic molecules
- Ova
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Mature female reproductive cells, which can divide to give rise to an embryo usually only after fertilization by a male cell
- Overcapitalize
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Possessing more capital than is advisable or necessary
- Panacea
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A solution for all difficulties
- Paradigm
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A typical pattern
- Pathological management
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Involving or caused by compulsive or obsessive responses
- PCBs
-
Polychlorinated biphenyls: carcinogenic contaminants
- Pedagogy
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Method and practice of teaching, especially as an academic subject or theoretical concept
- Pejorative
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Expressing contempt or disapproval
- Pelagic
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Inhabiting the upper layers of a water body
- Pequi
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Citrus-and-cheese-flavored fruit from a native tree of Brazil's highlands
- Pheromone
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A chemical substance produced and released into the environment by an animal, affecting the behavior or physiology of others of its species
- Photoreceptor
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A sensory cell or sense organ, that responds to light falling on it
- Pineal
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Tissue in the brain that secretes a hormone-like substance
- Piscivorous
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Feeding on fish
- Pliosaur
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An extinct reptile, specifically a plesiosaur with a short neck, large head, and massive toothed jaws
- Pluralism
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Condition or system in which two or more states, groups, principles, sources of authority, coexist.
- Postulate
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To suggest or assume as true as the basis for reasoning, discussion, or belief
- Practitioner
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Person actively engaged in an art, discipline, or profession
- Pragmatism
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Approach that assesses the truth of meaning of theories or beliefs in terms of the success of their practical application
- Protogynous
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Having the female reproductive organs come to maturity before the male
- Quasi-governmental organization
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A business entity that provides specific governmental services
- Rawlsian
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Relating to theory of justice, developed by John Rawls, that aims to constitute a system to ensure the fair distribution of primary social goods
- Recruitment
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Increase in a natural population as progeny grow and immigrants arrive
- Refract
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Change direction when it enters at an angle
- Rover
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Traveling aimlessly from place to place
- Sac fry
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Recently hatched fish larva that is still too immature to achieve motility and relies on yolk sac for nutrition
- Sadistic
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Deriving pleasure from inflicting pain, suffering, or humiliation on others
- Salient
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Most noticeable or important
- Satiety
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The feeling or state of being full or satisfied
- Schistosomiasis
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Disease caused by parasitic worms
- Sentient
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Capacity to experience feelings and sensations
- Sheikhs
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Leaders in a Muslim community or organization
- Socioeconomic
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Relating to or concerned with the interaction of social and economic factors
- Supererogatory
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Observed or performed to an extent not enjoined or required
- Taxonomy
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Branch of science concerned with classification of organisms
- Technocrat
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Advocate for or member of a technically skilled elite
- Teleological
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Relating to or involving the explanation of phenomena in terms of the purpose or consequences they serve rather than of the cause by which they arise
- Terminal tackle
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Type of hook or lure at the end of fishing line
- Transgressing
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Infringing or going beyond the bounds of a moral principle or other established standard of behavior
- Transitive inference
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The ability to infer social relationships between individuals
- Transshipped
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Transferred cargo from one ship or other form of transport to another
- Triangulate
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Position oneself in such a way as to appeal to or appease both left-wing and right-wing standpoints (as used in ethics)
- Triglyceride
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Main constituent of natural fats and oils, and high concentrations in the blood indicate an elevated risk of stroke
- Truncate
-
Shorten the duration or extent of
- Ubiquitous
-
Occurring everywhere
- Utilitarian
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Relating to or adhering to the doctrine of utilitarianism: an act is good if it benefits the majority
- Veblen good
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Good for which demand increases as the price increases
- Year-class
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Those fish that occur in same calendar year
- Zoocentrist
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One who holds the viewpoint or theory that focuses on animals, giving them preference above all other considerations